What is hot rolled coil steel used for?
May. 27, 2024
Differences Between Hot Rolled & Cold Rolled Steel
Hot rolling, the process used to make hot rolled steel, involves rolling steel at high temperatures (typically over ˚F). These high temperatures are above steels recrystallization temperature, allowing the steel to be easily shaped, formed, and made in larger sizes. As it cools, hot rolled steel tends to shrink non-uniformly, giving less control on the size and shape of the finished product when compared to cold rolled steel.
If you want to learn more, please visit our website stainless steel hot rolled coil.
Characteristics of Hot Rolled Steel
Hot rolled steel tends to have a scaly finish which can be removed by pickling, grinding, or sand-blasting. This steel is essentially normalized, meaning free from internal stresses that can arise from quenching or work-hardening processes, because it is allowed to cool at room temperature. Other properties may include:
- Slightly rounded edges and corners for plate products (due to shrinkage and less precise finishing)
- Slight distortions
- More malleable and able to be turned into various shapes
- Increased ductility and toughness
Advantages of Hot Rolled Steel
Hot rolled steel tends to be cheaper than cold rolled steel because it is manufactured without any delays in the process and does not require reheating like cold rolled steel. It is also essentially normalized as it is allowed to cool at room temperature; this means its free from internal stresses that can arise from quenching or work-hardening processes.
Applications of Hot Rolled Steel
One of the many differences between hot and cold rolled steel is price. Hot rolled steel tends to be cheaper than cold rolled steel because it is manufactured without any delays in the process and does not require reheating like cold rolled steel. It can be used in applications where precise shapes and tolerances are not required, such as:
- Structural Components (Railroad Tracks, I-Beams, Sheet Metal)
- Agricultural Equipment
- Metal Buildings
- Stampings
- Automotive Frames
Hot Rolled Steel vs. Cold Rolled Steel
An Overview of Hot Rolled Steel
For more galvanized steel coil supplierinformation, please contact us. We will provide professional answers.
Additional reading:Are Aluminum Finned Tubes the Future of HVAC?
Revolutionizing Industrial Design: Alloy 904L Tubes - How?
The Ultimate Guide to Austenitic Stainless Steel
Ultimate Guide to ASTM B163 UNS N04400 Tube
Where can I find alloy 904l seamless tubes?
Sheet/Plate - Inconel alloy 601
Is Low Alloy Steel T9 Overlooked in Construction?
Click to Enlarge
Hot rolled steel is steel that has undergone the rolling process at a temperature above its recrystallization temperature (usually ° F or greater). Compared to unprocessed steel, the processed material exhibits greater formability and workability, making it easier to work with in subsequent processing operations.
The hot rolling process starts with a large, rectangular slab of metal referred to as a billet. First, the billet is heated and compressed into a large roll. While still hot, it passes through a series of rotating rollers to achieve the desired dimensions. In sheet metal production operations, the rolled steel is then wound into coiled rolls and left to cool. In production operations involving other forms, the processed material is cut into the specified units and packaged.
Benefits of Hot Rolled Steel
Hot rolled steel offers several manufacturing advantages, such as:
- Lower cost: Hot rolled steel tends to be less expensive than cold rolled steel since it involves less processing.
- Better workability: As the hot rolling process occurs at elevated temperatures, the processed material is easy to form and shape.
- Little to no internal stress: The hot rolling process involves cooling the steel gradually, which allows the material to essentially normalize its structure and become free of internal stresses.
Applications of Hot Rolled Steel
Since hot rolled steel shrinks slightly during the cooling stage, there is a lesser degree of control over its final shape. For this reason, it is typically used in applications that do not require extremely tight tolerances, such as:
Want more information on galvanized coil supplier? Feel free to contact us.
- Agricultural equipment
- Automobile parts (e.g., frames and wheel rims)
- Construction materials (e.g., I-beams)
- Railroad equipment (e.g., tracks and railcar components)
How is seamless steel tubing made?
What Is A Flat Pack Container House?
What are the pros and cons of living in a container home?
Inconel Alloy 600 V S Inconel Alloy 625
How to Choose the Right Outdoor Electrical Enclosure
Top Trends in Color Coated Plate for 2024
How to Choose the Best Color Coated Plate?
60
0
0
Related Articles
-
18
0
0
-
20
0
0
-
23
0
0
Comments
All Comments (0)